Longyear city svalbard

You can find the city map of Longyearbyen here. Longyearbyen, the administrative centre of Svalbard, is a tiny Norwegian metropolis with 2, residents from almost 53 different longyear city svalbard. The small Arctic town is inhabited by nature enthusiasts who live in close unity under tough climatic conditions with the High Arctic wilderness right on their doorstep. Longyearbyen is the gateway to the nature-based experiences and the starting point for most adventures in Svalbard, longyear city svalbard.

Longyearbyen is the northernmost town on the planet and the gateway to Svalbard. Its name comes from John Munroe Longyear, an American who founded Longyear City nowadays called Longyearbyen as a mining settlement in This guide covers all the information you need to plan your visit to Longyearbyen, including how to get there, where to stay, dining options, and things to see and do — all based on our experience. From its early origins as a remote mining community, today Longyearbyen would barely be recognizable to its founders. The once-thriving mining operations have disappeared, replaced by hotels, museums, bars, cafes, a supermarket, and other establishments. Only one mine remains in operation today, and its future is uncertain.

Longyear city svalbard

North of mainland Europe , it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole. The largest settlement is Longyearbyen on the west coast of Spitsbergen. Whalers who sailed far north in the 17th and 18th centuries used the islands as a base; subsequently the archipelago was abandoned. Coal mining started at the beginning of the 20th century, and several permanent communities such as Pyramiden or Barentsburg were established. The Svalbard Treaty established Svalbard as a free economic zone and a demilitarized zone. Research and tourism have become important supplementary industries, with the University Centre in Svalbard and the Svalbard Global Seed Vault playing critical roles in the local economy. Other settlements lie farther north, but are populated only by rotating groups of researchers. No roads connect the settlements; instead snowmobiles , aircraft and boats provide inter-settlement transport. Svalbard Airport serves as the main gateway. The archipelago has an Arctic climate , although with significantly higher temperatures than other areas at the same latitude. The flora has adapted to take advantage of the long period of midnight sun to compensate for the polar night. Many seabirds use Svalbard as a breeding ground, and it is home to polar bears , reindeer , the Arctic fox , and certain marine mammals.

Westwards out of town towards Hotellneset longyear city svalbard the airport and Mine 3. People in Svalbard are required to bring weapons for protection against polar bears when going outside the town. InVesteraalens Dampskibsselskab started tours to Hotellneset.

Rich tundras, majestic landscapes, midnight sun, northern lights — Svalbard is indeed a special place where the extraordinary is ordinary. Svalbard is a Norwegian archipelago that lies on the northern part of the Earth, in between Norway and the North Pole. He is the main figure behind the first coal company, Arctic Coal Company. We know that death is inevitable, that is why, death could not be illegal- but, to be buried, is. The cemeteries in Svalbard are no longer accepting burials because permafrost makes the dead bodies preserved.

You can find the city map of Longyearbyen here. Longyearbyen, the administrative centre of Svalbard, is a tiny Norwegian metropolis with 2, residents from almost 53 different countries. The small Arctic town is inhabited by nature enthusiasts who live in close unity under tough climatic conditions with the High Arctic wilderness right on their doorstep. Longyearbyen is the gateway to the nature-based experiences and the starting point for most adventures in Svalbard. This Arctic wilderness starts virtually in the town centre and never ends! Maybe it seems a bit over the top to call our little town a metropolis.

Longyear city svalbard

Up here in the High Arctic, the 2, residents of Longyearbyen share their home with polar bears and go without sunlight for five months of the year. I'm just back from five days in Longyearbyen, the biggest settlement on the Svalbard archipelago. Ever since I moved to Norway back in , Svalbard has been top of my bucket list. I've finally ticked it off! Having written about life in Norway for more than seven years, I've long wondered why people choose to live in such a remote, cold, and dangerous place. I had to find out for myself, so I spent five days getting to know the town and its people. Come with me as I take you on a tour of Longyearbyen and meet some of the people that make this place tick. You can watch the video I've made below, or read on for more insight and a ton of photographs. Or do both!

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Longyearbyen experiences significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year. North Pole Expedition Museum. Living conditions were primitive, hygiene was poor because of scarce water resources and the food was bad. Retrieved 21 February Natural Wonders of Svalbard Photo Tour. All Rights Reserved. When the light returned it was possible to ski there. The museum features extensive exhibits, informative content, videos, and even a life-sized polar bear. The trappers covered large distances and used a network of stations and huts. September , Taste Svalbard 4. Experience Arctic adventures in the snowy season with guided snowmobile excursions departing from Longyearbyen. Norwegianization in Norway and in the "Norwegian Sea", —". Contents move to sidebar hide.

We share our tried-and-tested route for exploring this remote outpost. There has never been an indigenous population in Svalbard. The first humans arrived on the archipelago just over years ago to hunt and whale.

Archived from the original on 25 January The archipelago has traditionally been known as Spitsbergen, and the main island as West Spitsbergen. Archived from the original on 24 March The small Arctic town is inhabited by nature enthusiasts who live in close unity under tough climatic conditions with the High Arctic wilderness right on their doorstep. In the seventies the Norwegian State took over the shares of the company in a move towards a more pro-active Svalbard policy. With the increasing size of the larger ships, up to 2, people can potentially appear in a community that normally numbers less than After the war, the Soviet Union proposed common Norwegian and Soviet administration and military defence of Svalbard. Consequently, all vegetation is protected. From its early origins as a remote mining community, today Longyearbyen would barely be recognizable to its founders. The West Spitsbergen Current , the northernmost branch of the North Atlantic Current system, moderates Svalbard's temperatures, particularly during winter. Retrieved 28 January Oslo is a vibrant city with numerous attractions worth exploring. Archived from the original on 30 January Longyearbyen also has support functions every community is reliant on, such as a hospital, school, kindergartens, sports hall, church and cultural centre.