st helena ascension and tristan da cunha

St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Saint Helena is a remote volcanic tropical island 1, km 1, mi west of the coast of south-western Africa, and 4, km 2, mi east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. Saint Helena measures about 16 by 8 km 10 by 5 mi and has a population of 4, per the census.

Population: 7, St Helena est. PDF version. They form a single territorial grouping under the sovereignty of the British Crown. According to July estimates the population of the islands collectively is 7, In Saint Helena most of the population is in capital Jamestown in the northwest and in the interior Longwood area. For Ascension, the location of most of the population, is in Georgetown. In Tristan da Cunha — most of the nearly citizens live in the northern coastal town of Edinburgh.

St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Though far from each other, they form the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a single territorial grouping under the sovereignty of the British Crown. Much of their history has been influenced by military and strategic interests. Head of state: Charles III, represented by a governor. The territory elects 12 members to its Legislative Council, five of who serve as ministers on the Executive Council, chaired by the governor. The governor is represented on Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha by local administrators. The islands support local newspapers and radio stations. There are no locally-based TV services. On St Helena, the US company Cable and Wireless operates the telecommunications infrastructure under an agreement with the local government. St Helena has two local radio stations; one of them is also relayed on Ascension Island and in the Falkland Islands. Digital satellite TV from South Africa is available. Volcano Radio carries locally-produced programmes. The island's first internet cafe opened in St Helena is probably best known as the island to which French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was exiled in after his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. Its inhabitants, known locally as "Saints", are the descendants of sailors, settlers and slaves. The island's economy is dependent on British grants and remittances from abroad.

Archived from the original on 26 January

Its name was Saint Helena and Dependencies until 1 September , when a new constitution came into force, giving the three islands equal status as three territories, with a grouping under the Crown. Of volcanic origin , the islands of Saint Helena , Ascension Island, and Tristan da Cunha were all formerly separate colonies of the English crown , though separately discovered by several Portuguese explorers between and The Portuguese found Saint Helena uninhabited, with an abundance of trees and fresh water. They imported livestock, fruit trees and vegetables, and built a chapel and one or two houses. Though they formed no permanent settlement, the island became crucially important for the collection of food and as a rendezvous point for homebound voyages from Asia.

Population: 7, St Helena est. PDF version. They form a single territorial grouping under the sovereignty of the British Crown. According to July estimates the population of the islands collectively is 7, In Saint Helena most of the population is in capital Jamestown in the northwest and in the interior Longwood area. For Ascension, the location of most of the population, is in Georgetown. In Tristan da Cunha — most of the nearly citizens live in the northern coastal town of Edinburgh. In s, the British East India Company uses the island as a way station for trading ships sailing home from the Orient and is granted a charter to run the island, installing its own governor in St Helena is probably best known for being the island where French Emperor Napolean Bonaparte was exiled after his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in In , St Helena becomes a British crown colony.

St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Its name was Saint Helena and Dependencies until 1 September , when a new constitution came into force, giving the three islands equal status as three territories, with a grouping under the Crown. Of volcanic origin , the islands of Saint Helena , Ascension Island, and Tristan da Cunha were all formerly separate colonies of the English crown , though separately discovered by several Portuguese explorers between and The Portuguese found Saint Helena uninhabited, with an abundance of trees and fresh water. They imported livestock, fruit trees and vegetables, and built a chapel and one or two houses. Though they formed no permanent settlement, the island became crucially important for the collection of food and as a rendezvous point for homebound voyages from Asia. English privateer Francis Drake very probably located the island on the final lap of his circumnavigation of the world — In developing their Far East trade, the Dutch also began to frequent the island. They made a formal claim to it in but did not settle the isle, and by largely abandoned it in favour of their colony at the Cape of Good Hope. In , the English East India Company was granted a charter to govern Saint Helena by Oliver Cromwell , [7] and the following year the Company decided to fortify the island and colonise it with planters. The first governor, Captain John Dutton, arrived in , and it is from this date that St Helena claims to be Britain's second oldest remaining colony, after Bermuda.

Starcity games

Much of the island has been identified by BirdLife International as being important for bird conservation, especially the endemic Saint Helena plover or wirebird, and for seabirds breeding on the offshore islets and stacks , in the north-east and the south-west Important Bird Areas. In addition, all arrivals were required to self-quarantine for 14 days after landing in Saint Helena. See also: Flag of Saint Helena. In s, before the first permanent settlers arrived in the early s, the island was used as a temporary base by US whalers. St Helena. Now part of Tanzania. Azores Madeira. Oxford University Press. Helena has a m long permanent wharf facility, built as part of the airport project, in Rupert's Bay for bulk, containerised, and general cargos, as well as for passenger landings. Archived from the original on 14 January The median male wage was higher than the median female wage. Saint Helena is divided into eight districts, [61] with the majority housing a community centre. Various flora and fauna on the island have become extinct.

Saint Helena is a remote volcanic tropical island 1, km 1, mi west of the coast of south-western Africa, and 4, km 2, mi east of Rio de Janeiro in South America.

The median male wage was higher than the median female wage. But, as the report concludes, the island "remains a place with an anchor in the past, where CH Aviation. See Name of Canada. Location of Saint Helena in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Oxford University Press. The island's economy is dependent on British grants and remittances from abroad. Ascension Island. Archived from the original on 17 May Many of the labourers were allowed to stay, though the need for their services had reduced by Retrieved 10 December Holdgate — The Vegetation of Tristan da Cunha.

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