Module object is not callable

In this article, we'll talk about the "TypeError: 'module' object is not callable" error in Python. We'll start by defining some of the keywords found in the error message — module and callable.

Bildschirmfoto um I have already checked my requirements. This error occurs when the python compiler gets confused between function name and module name and try to run a module name as a function. The problem is in the import line. You are importing a module, not a class. This happend because the module name and class name have the same name.

Module object is not callable

To solve the error, use dot notation to access a specific function or class before calling it, e. We imported the math module and tries to call it directly using parentheses. To solve the error, use dot notation to access a function or a class and call the function instead. We used dot notation to access the floor and ceil methods of the math module. Here is an example of how the error occurs with local modules. Imagine that we have 2 files - another. In the main. One way to solve the error is to use dot notation to access the specific function or class before you call it. If you pass a module object to the dir function, it returns a list of names of the module's attributes. This means that we have to access the attribute as another. To solve the error, we have to access an attribute on the module object that points to the specific function or class.

Modules are included in Python programs using the import statement.

Python is well known for the different modules it provides to make our tasks easier. Not just that, we can even make our own modules as well. Let us discuss why this error exactly occurs and how to resolve it. Since Python supports modular programming, we can divide code into different files to make the programs organized and less complex. These files are nothing but modules that contain variables and functions which can either be pre-defined or written by us.

There are several reasons why this might happen while coding. You will get this error when you call a module object instead of calling a class or function inside that module object. The below code is a straightforward example of importing a socket module in Python, and after the import, we are accessing the module as a function. It mostly happens with developers who tend to get confused between the module name and the class names. Solution 1 — Instead of directly calling the module name, call the function using Modulename. FunctionName , which is defined inside the module. Solution 2 — Another solution is to change the import statement, as shown below. Here the compiler will not get confused between the module name and the function name while executing the code.

Module object is not callable

Typeerror module object is not callable error occurs while invoking any module in the place of python functions. Python modules may contain classes, functions, and member variables. If while calling any function we mistakenly swap modules and functions and by mistake, we call any module in the place of the function, we get this error. In this section, we will address different cases for this-. There are multiple python modules like pandas , numpy , scipy, etc which we import into our code. These are 3rd party modules if we call invoke them as a function we get this error. As the above image shows. Numpy is a python module , not a python class. Hence We can not create an instance of it.

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The issue is that, in the main. Functional cookies These cookies are used to record your choices and settings, maintain your preferences over time and recognize you when you return to our website. Look at the example below wherein we are importing the Python time module which further contains the time function. Turning a Function Pointer to Callable. That is: def smile : print "Smile! What is TypeError 'module' object is not callable in Python This error statement TypeError: 'module' object is not callable occurs when the user gets confused between Class name and Module name. The problem is in the import line. Here is an example of how the error occurs with local modules. The issue occurs in the import line while importing a module as module name and class name have the same name. Let us discuss why this error exactly occurs and how to resolve it. To solve the error, use dot notation to access the specific variable or import it directly. These files are nothing but modules that contain variables and functions which can either be pre-defined or written by us. Vote for difficulty :.

If this idea comes up again in the future, this is a useful prior discussion to refer to. Modules are currently not directly callable.

Please go through our recently updated Improvement Guidelines before submitting any improvements. Explore offer now. Similar Reads. Save Article Save. Here is an example of how the error occurs. This error occurs mainly when we call or invoke a module as though it were a function or method. Search Submit your search query. For example, you could have a module called math-ops. There are many in-built functions in Python, offering a variety of operations. The last two sections helped us understand some of the keywords found in the "TypeError: 'module' object is not callable" error message.