How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

A ruptured spleen is a life threatening medical emergency. It requires immediate medical attention. While surgery is not always necessary, timely treatment is critical.

Treatment for a ruptured spleen will depend on the seriousness of your condition. Severe injuries usually require immediate surgery. Many small or moderate-sized injuries to the spleen can heal without surgery. You're likely to stay in the hospital while your health care team observe your condition and provide nonsurgical care, such as blood transfusions, if necessary. You might have periodic follow-up CT scans to check whether your spleen has healed or to determine whether you need surgery. Spleen surgery is generally safe, but any surgery has risks, such as bleeding, blood clots, infection and pneumonia. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products.

How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

What is a Ruptured Spleen? Updated Nov 22, The spleen is an abdominal organ. It bleeds easily and is one of the most easily injured organs during blunt trauma. In fact, experts estimate that 4 out of 10 blunt abdominal injuries involve the spleen. A ruptured torn spleen from a traumatic injury can cause life-threatening internal bleeding into the abdominal cavity. A ruptured spleen is, therefore, almost always a medical emergency in the context of the polytraumatized patient. Please continue reading to learn more about this potentially fatal condition. The spleen is located in the upper left quadrant of the abdomen, inside the left rib cage, just above the stomach. A healthy spleen is an avocado-sized organ that weighs approximately grams. It is a highly vascular organ where blood cells accumulate. Therefore, any blunt or penetrating trauma to the spleen can lead to severe bleeding and blood leaks in the abdominal cavity. It is also worth noting that a normal-sized spleen stays entirely within the rib cage on the left side and is protected. However, an enlarged spleen can extend beyond the rib cage, putting it at increased risk of splenic ruptures from abdominal trauma. It makes white blood cells and antibodies and helps the body fight infection.

Infectious mononucleosis and other Epstein-Barr virus-associated diseases. This content does not have an English version. Most operations to remove spleens are carried out using keyhole surgery laparoscopy.

The spleen is located just under your rib cage on your left side. A ruptured spleen may release a large amount of blood into the stomach cavity. A ruptured spleen is a medical emergency that occurs as a result of a break in your spleen's surface. Your spleen, situated just under your rib cage on your left side, helps your body fight infection and filter old blood cells from your bloodstream. A forceful blow to your stomach — during a sporting accident, a fistfight or a car crash, for example — is the usual cause of a ruptured spleen. If you have an enlarged spleen, a less forceful trauma might cause rupture. Without emergency treatment, the internal bleeding caused by a ruptured spleen can be life-threatening.

The spleen is a small organ usually about the size of your fist. But a number of conditions, including liver disease and some cancers, can cause your spleen to become enlarged. Your spleen is an organ that sits just below your left rib cage. Many conditions — including infections, liver disease and some cancers — can cause an enlarged spleen. An enlarged spleen is also known as splenomegaly spleh-no-MEG-uh-lee. An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms.

How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

The spleen is an immune system organ in the upper left portion of your abdomen. Its location means it is prone to injury after blunt force trauma, such as after a car accident. A severe spleen injury can be life threatening because you may experience significant blood loss. Symptoms of a ruptured spleen depend on how damaged the spleen is. They may include:. Children tend to have more pliable ribs. But they may still have an underlying spleen injury. Most children with a spleen injury will have pain in the upper left side of their abdomen. Doctors will typically manage splenic injuries in children without operating. A study of 33 hospitals found that only about 2.

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What can cause spleen injury? March 7, A damaged or ruptured spleen The spleen can become damaged or may burst rupture after an injury, such as a blow to the abdomen, a car accident, a sporting accident or broken ribs. Related Ruptured spleen. This can be a sign of a damaged, ruptured or enlarged spleen. Diercks DB, et al. If possible, avoid countries where malaria is present. Diagnosis and treatment of atraumatic splenic rupture: Experience of 8 cases. McGraw Hill; Accessed March 7, Treatment for a ruptured spleen will depend on the seriousness of your condition. The majority of ruptured spleens are caused by trauma. Signs of a ruptured spleen are: pain behind your left ribs and tenderness when you touch this area dizziness and a rapid heart rate a sign of low blood pressure caused by blood loss A ruptured spleen is a medical emergency, as it can cause life-threatening bleeding.

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An enlarged spleen is often due to an existing disease or condition. Sometimes just part of your spleen can be removed, which is called a partial splenectomy. Recovering from a ruptured spleen is not fast. An enlarged spleen The spleen can become swollen after an infection or injury. Your spleen, situated just under your rib cage on your left side, helps your body fight infection and filter old blood cells from your bloodstream. By Mayo Clinic Staff. However, because the function of the spleen is to prevent infections, removal of the entire spleen or part of the spleen puts you at increased risk of infections. How Well Do You Sleep? If the injury or damage to the spleen is too great, or if doctors are unable to stop the internal bleeding, a splenectomy is often the treatment of choice. Even a minor injury can cause small tears or bruising to the spleen. What are the symptoms? Is Ulcerative Colitis an Autoimmune Disease? In fact, experts estimate that 4 out of 10 blunt abdominal injuries involve the spleen. In most cases, an enlarged spleen is responsible for a spontaneous rupture or tear.