Flat kolam
On Diwali day in Nepal I admired the rangoli that was being created in the hotel, flat kolam. The technique of making an outline before beginning to fill the interior with coloured powders reminded me of the Diwali rangolis flat kolam Bihar.
It is also drawn using white stone powder, chalk or chalk powder, often along with natural or synthetic color powders. Its origin belongs to the ancient Tamil Nadu known as Tamilakam and has since spread to the other southern Indian states of Karnataka , Telangana , Andhra Pradesh , and Kerala. It can be found in some parts of Goa and Maharashtra. Since the Tamil diaspora is worldwide, the practice of kolam is found around the world, including in Sri Lanka , Singapore , Malaysia , Indonesia , Thailand and a few other Asian countries. A kolam or muggu is a geometrical line drawing composed of straight lines, curves and loops, drawn around a grid pattern of dots. It is widely practised by female family members in front of their house entrance, although men and boys also practice this tradition.
Flat kolam
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Traditionally kolams are drawn flat kolam the flat surface of the ground with white rice flour. Lines are drawn either surrounding the dots, or through them. Its origin belongs to the ancient Tamil Nadu known as Tamilakam and has since spread to the other southern Indian states of Karnatakaflat kolam, TelanganaAndhra Pradeshand Kerala.
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Kolam is a form of rangoli widely used in India and mostly in South India. It holds special significance in the South of India and South Indian wedding rituals as its an age-old art of south India dating back in the Sanskrit texts where Kolam was made on the threshold of their homes using rice flour. They believe that this is the place where external and internal elements of the world meet and it is a sign of prosperity for them. The art required geometric patterns and dots to make an amazing aesthetic Kolm muggulu. These dots were joined to make a loop or pattern on their own. Initially used rice flour and turmeric for a pinch of colour but these days to avoid the wastage of it, they use chalk powder and other bright colour powder for decoration. Kolam designs differ from rangoli as muggulu designs are more of geometric designs with geometric patterns.
Flat kolam
Pulli Kolam are designs which have more science in it relatively than normal kolam or rangoli designs. Pulli kolam is a beautiful art form of South India which is said that it came into existence about 5, years ago. It is a prosperous design made on the entrance and the courtyard to welcome prosperity and it is believed to get rid of evil spirits. It was made by the women of South India every single day in the earlier times by waking up really early in the mornings. But now they are made occasionally. Occasion such as onam, Pongal, weddings and other important occasions. A kolam is symmetrical design using geometric patterns and dots with the use of rice flour but now to avoid the wastage, they use chalk power and coloured powders.
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Retrieved 20 September Paisley dominates the rangoli in eastern UP and Bihar, sometimes stylized into diyas, sometimes fractally elaborated with more complex patterns. Archived from the original on 30 December In millions of households in Tamil Nadu , Telangana and Andhra Pradesh , women draw kolams in front of their home entrance every day at the break of dawn. Decoration is not the main purpose of a kolam. Trichy, India. Coloured kolam in Attur. A circle represents nature while a square represents culture. Archived from the original on 7 March Subscribe Subscribed. These were the symmetries of the rangoli which I saw being made in Nepal.
Pongal is a South Indian festival celebrated during the harvest season of the year.
But the design seemed different. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata Use dmy dates from August Use Indian English from August All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English Articles containing Tamil-language text Articles containing Malayalam-language text Articles containing Kannada-language text Articles containing Telugu-language text Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from November Commons category link is on Wikidata. No matter which way it is done, the design inherits the symmetries of the starting grid. Kolams or muggulu are thought to bring prosperity to homes. Retrieved 20 September The Hindu. Download as PDF Printable version. Its origin belongs to the ancient Tamil Nadu known as Tamilakam and has since spread to the other southern Indian states of Karnataka , Telangana , Andhra Pradesh , and Kerala. The drawings get walked on throughout the day, washed out in the rain, or blown around in the wind; new ones are made the next day. American Scientist.
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