Demon of fear mythology

Deimos served to represent the feelings of dread and terror that befell those before a battle, while Phobos personified feelings of fear and panic in the midst of battle. Deimos mainly appears in an assistant role to his father, who causes disorder in armies.

Deimos represented terror and dread, while his brother Phobos was panic, flight and rout. They were sons of the war-god Ares who accompanied their father into battle, driving his chariot and spreading fear in his wake. As sons of Aphrodite, goddess of love, the twins also represented fear of loss. In classical art the two were usually depicted as unremarkable youths, though sometimes Phobos was given the head of a lion or leonine features e. Phobus was represented on the shield of Agamemnon, on the chest of Cypsellus, with the head of a lion. Homer, Iliad 4. Lattimore Greek epic C8th B.

Demon of fear mythology

Everyone can associate Phobos, god of fear, with any uneasiness they might feel about particular objects or situations. While the Greek god Phobos is usually labeled generally as the god of fear, his role is more specific, and he requires the help of his twin brother to encompass the whole concept of fear. Phobos was one of the lesser gods of the Olympian pantheon. Like many of his Titan predecessors, Phobos embodied a concept rather than playing many active roles in myth. Sometimes, these personifications were called daimones, or spirits. This word is the origin of the English word demons, which is rather appropriate in the context of Phobos and especially his twin brother, Deimos. Deimos and Phobos together were the complete personification of fear, each representing different but equally crippling facets of this complex emotion. Deimos embodied terror, dread, and hopelessness, while Phobos symbolized panic, agitation, and the overwhelming desire to flee. The same deer leaping away with his white tail held high shows the influence of Phobos. Phobos and Deimos always accompanied their father, Aries, into battle. Their purpose was not to inspire greatness and heroic deeds in the warriors that worshipped them. Instead, they were invoked to confound the enemy and bring him to confusion, disorder, panic, and disgraceful retreat.

Ovid explores the narrative of the Trojan War and the emotions evoked by its tumultuous events, often attributing the overwhelming anxiety felt by characters to the presence of these fear-inducing deities. Explore Wikis Community Central. Though Deimos and Phobos were minor deities, the Greeks felt that these two alone could defeat an entire army, demon of fear mythology.

Phobos , also known as Timor , is the personification of fear in Greek mythology. He is the son of Ares. He was known for accompanying Ares into battle along with the ancient war goddess Enyo, the goddess of discord Eris both sisters of Ares , and Phobos' twin brother Deimos terror. Phobos is more of a personification of the fear brought by war and does not appear as a character in any myths. Timor or Timorus is his Roman equivalent. In Roman mythology, he has also been referred to as Pavor. Phobos is also said to be associated with Greek deity Pan.

They are believed to live in caves or deep in the mountains. They are typically portrayed as hulking figures with one or more horns growing out of their heads, massive teeth, and occasionally a third eye in the center of the forehead. Oni can be male or female, but have been predominantly male throughout history. When in disguise, oni are capable of appearing as a man or woman, regardless of their gender. During the Heian period — , oni were often depicted in Japanese literature , such as setsuwa , as terrifying monsters that ate people. A prominent depiction of oni is that they eat people in one mouthful, which is called " onihitokuchi ". Although oni have been described as frightening creatures, they have become tamer in modern culture as people tell less frightening stories about them like Oni Mask and Red Oni Who Cried. The dictionary explained that oni is hidden and does not want to reveal itself.

Demon of fear mythology

When it comes to terrifying fictional characters to fear from children's literature, the witch from "Hansel and Gretel" and Baba Yaga of many slavic myths come to mind. But there's one character in Greek mythology who arguably tops them all in terms of evil: Lamia. To put it simply, Lamia is " a female demon who devoured children. Allow mythology expert Richard P. The story goes that, like many a demoness, she used to be a beautiful woman.

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While Ares and his sons had complex roles in Greek mythology , their genealogy sheds light on the intricate relationships between gods associated with war, fear, and love. Naming the moons for these famous brothers evoked the image of the twins accompanying their father once again into battle. Their presence in Greek art served as a vivid reminder of the emotional and psychological toll that warfare exacted. Sign in to edit. Toggle limited content width. Beside him stood Deimos Fear and Phobos Flight , eager to plunge amidst the fighting men. Sometimes Aphrodite is said to be his mother, though other times it is said to be Enyo, or even that he and his brother were born from Gaia and Aether or Nyx along with other personifications. Stesichorus, Fragment from Scholiast on Pindar trans. Timeless Myths centered around four mythology in Europe. His mouth was full of teeth in a white row, fearful and daunting…" Atsma and again later during a war scene as being "…eager to plunge amidst the fighting men," Atsma. Atlas Epimetheus Menoetius Prometheus. Beyond ancient Greek literature, the influence of Phobos and Deimos extends into classical mythological texts, cementing their status as formidable manifestations of fear. Phobos is the larger of the two satellites. Warriors and heroes who worshipped Phobos, such as Heracles and Agamemnon, carried shields with depictions of Phobos on them.

Much of this list is comprised of hannya , which in Noh theater are women whose rage and jealousy turned them into oni while still alive. Kiyohime was a young woman scorned by her lover , a monk named Anchin, who grew cold and lost interest in her. Realizing he had left her, Kiyohime followed him to a river and transformed into a serpent while swimming after his boat.

Homer, Iliad Discordianism Feraferia Gaianism Hellenism. Pseudo-Hyginus, Preface trans. Deimos represented terror and dread, while his brother Phobos was panic, flight and rout. Nonnus, Dionysiaca Phobos was depicted on the chest of Cypselus on the shield of Agamemnon. ISSN Ares and Aphrodite. Sign in. Empusa Epiales Hypnos Pasithea Oneiroi. Their inclusion in these dramatic works underscores their significance in Greek society, as their presence served to enhance the atmosphere of fear and tension onstage and highlight the inherent dangers of war and conflict. His name is transliterated in Latin as Phobus , but his counterpart in Roman mythology is Pavor or Terror. Deimos and Phobos, the gods of fear in Greek mythology , played significant roles in the city-state of Sparta. Island of Achilles Delos Islands of Diomedes. Campe Cerberus.