Bear vitals diagram

Bear hunting is a physically demanding activity, especially removing a harvested bear from the woods.

Among game animals, bears possess an aura unlike any others—especially when it comes to toughness. Hunters talk about them as if they are supernatural specters of the woods, and far more difficult to kill than a deer. Their phantom-like qualities both real and exaggerated stoke deep-rooted opinions about killing bears efficiently. These opinions seem to be especially prevalent among folks who have never killed one. The truth is that bears are easy to kill and knowing where to shoot a bear is more important than the weapon or caliber you use. The internet is full of opinions about the best broadheads or rifle cartridges for bears, where to shoot a bear, and blood trailing.

Bear vitals diagram

Bears are big, tough animals that are unforgiving when hit bad. Many new bear hunters carry with them shot placement and strategy derived from experience deer hunting. Here are five keys to making a great shot this spring. The impulsiveness to rush the shot is probably the biggest mistake that a bear hunter can make. My favorite shot is a broadside or slightly quartering shot with the onside front shoulder forward or straight down. A broadside shot gives the most room for error and the greatest opportunity for the most lethal hit of all — a double lung shot. A bear has the body structure to put himself in all types of odd shapes. He could be sprawled out lying on his belly. He could be standing up on two legs. All of these positions are much different than a deer.

Incorrect shot placement on a black bear can lead to unnecessary suffering, wounding, and bear vitals diagram to retrieve the animal. Fly Gear Maintenance December 10, Their front shoulder and the top portion of their leg bone more or less cover the heart and the front part of the lungs when they are standing broadside and flat-footed.

Cautiously easing our way down the trail, we saw two black bears gorging themselves on the lush green clover just out of archery range. Just 10 minutes earlier, my wife Heather and I had spotted them in the distance and we were now getting close. For our spot-and-stalk bowhunting, we hoped to get within at least 40 yards. We were hunting in early June so spring rains had already affected the grasses and the clover was already heavily covering linear corridors and open, south-facing areas. On one hand, it made for quiet walking. On the other, the taller grasses meant that Heather would have to carefully choose her shot opportunity.

Home - Hunting - Big Game Hunting. You might expect me to delve deep into how one animal is a predator and one is a prey and how that affects their behavior to make them different. Deer are lean, with thin fur, and easily-hit hearts. You can pass a bullet or arrow through them at an angle to hit several vital organs. They also bleed a lot. Bears, on the other hand, are filled with fat and are covered in thick fur. So, some good shot angles at a deer are a horrible idea when you aim at a bear.

Bear vitals diagram

Section Navigation Section Navigation. Probably the biggest advantage of hunting over a bait station is the opportunity for good shot placement at close range, ensuring a clean kill. By properly setting up your bait container and cubby of logs in relationship to your tree stand or ground blind, you can force the bear into a proper angle to expose the vital areas. However, especially if you are bowhunting, you will get a clearer shot at this vital spot if you wait for the bear to move its nearest foreleg forward. If you are a bowhunter, take practice shots at your site to build your confidence from an elevated position. Always remember that a bear is a three-dimensional object, not flat like a paper target. If you are shooting down at your target instead of horizontally, your point of aim will need to be below your intended point of impact to compensate for the angle of trajectory and to ensure that you hit the vitals. If the bear runs out of sight, it is advisable to wait at least 30 minutes before tracking the bear, even if you have hit the bear in the lungs. If you follow a wounded bear too soon, its adrenaline will likely kick in and it may escape any efforts you make to track it.

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After all the work to get within shooting distance of a big bear, you need confidence in your ability to make a great shot. Just be aware that you will need to have a plan for controlling your motor functions during that surge of adrenaline. Bear Hunting Tips and Techniques. In the end, use the right equipment, be patient, understand bear anatomy and know where and when to place your shot. When using a firearm the best shot is when a bear is standing broadside. It is important that hunters take precautions to avoid harvesting sows accompanied by cubs. High-percentage shots always involve aiming for the heart and lungs. I watched the big cinnamon bear blow out about yards from the two orange dots working their way up the mountain. Probably the biggest advantage of hunting over a bait station is the opportunity for good shot placement at close range, ensuring a clean kill. In the popular projector-slide overlay diagrams that International Bowhunter Education Program uses, the vitals of the bear are shown slightly farther forward than they are in real life. To be ethical, all hunters need to be proficient with their firearm or bow, understand their personal effective range, and have an understanding of basic bear anatomy for shot placement. In summary, I like to shoot about inches back from the shoulder on a broadside bear.

If you have the time, it is always best to let the animal turn and offer a broadside shot. Broadside means the animal is perpendicular to you, facing left or right, not looking at you or away from you.

Bears are notoriously hard to blood trail. Fishing Freshwater Saltwater Fly Ice. In that position, their vitals are compressed and their front leg may be covering the heart and lungs. Baiting Hogs January 24, You may be about to shoot at a pound bear one minute when a pound bear walks in the next. I find that deep, slow breathing helps. Seconds later, her bruin tumbled to the base of the tree. If you made a good shot and a good estimate of where you last heard the bear, take your time and be thorough. In the off-season, Kevin owns and operates Wild Encounters Ltd. Incorrect shot placement on a black bear can lead to unnecessary suffering, wounding, and failure to retrieve the animal.